Safety & Awareness Ski patrol 406-499-5943

Venturing into the untouched realms of deep powder snow is an exhilarating experience many skiers and snowboarders crave. Beyond the groomed trails, there’s a sense of freedom and connection with nature that’s hard to beat. But with great adventure comes great responsibility. The off-piste areas present dangers that all winter sport enthusiasts should be aware of and prepared for, primarily the threats of tree wells and deep snow immersions.

Understanding the Risk

When skiing or riding off the groomed runs, you are willingly accepting certain risks, one of which is the potential danger posed by tree wells and deep snow. A tree well is a void or depression that forms around the base of a tree covered by deep snow. When a skier or snowboarder accidentally falls into one, they might find themselves trapped in unconsolidated snow. Panic and struggle can exacerbate the situation, further entrapping the individual. Such incidents, when leading to fatalities, are termed as NARSID or Non-Avalanche Related Snow Immersion Death. While they are grave, with knowledge and caution, they are largely preventable.

Key Safety Tips in Deep Snow & Near Tree Wells:

1. Stay Calm: If you find yourself in a tree well or deep snow, the first rule is not to panic. Clear thinking can save your life.
2. Hold Onto the Tree: Grab any part of the tree you can. It can serve as an anchor and a leverage point.
3. Create Breathing Space: Search for air pockets around your face. Gently push your head into these pockets to ensure you have a continuous air supply.
4. Strategize Your Movement: Make a conscious decision on which way to move – often it’s best to try and move sideways or in a direction where the snow is less dense.
5. Exit Safely: Once you’ve reached the top, ensure you are clear of the hole or depression to prevent falling back in.
6. Signal for Help: If you find yourself unable to move after getting out, or if you’re in a situation where you can’t get out on your own, always signal or call for help.
7. Maintain a Safe Distance: When skiing or snowboarding in deep powder, always ensure you’re keeping a safe distance from trees to minimize the risk of falling into tree wells.

Remember, the backcountry offers unmatched beauty and thrill, but it’s imperative to respect its power and potential dangers. Stay safe, ski with a buddy, and always prioritize awareness and preparedness. Enjoy the slopes responsibly!